Iran’s Supreme Leader has approved a memorandum of understanding with the United States, kick-starting a 60-day window for direct negotiations. The approval, announced by state media, signals a potential shift in the long-stalled diplomatic track between Tehran and Washington.
The 60-day timeline
The clock starts now. For the next two months, both sides are expected to hold talks aimed at resolving outstanding disputes. The memorandum itself is a non-binding framework—a formal nod to negotiate rather than a final deal. What exactly the MoU covers has not been disclosed, but the 60-day limit creates a firm deadline.
A rare diplomatic opening
Direct engagement between Iran and the US has been rare in recent years. The Supreme Leader’s approval is a necessary step for any serious negotiation, given his ultimate authority over foreign policy and nuclear matters. The move suggests Tehran is willing to test the diplomatic path, at least temporarily.
What comes next
Negotiators from both sides are expected to meet in the coming days to set an agenda. The 60-day window leaves little room for drawn-out talks—either a preliminary agreement emerges by the deadline, or the process collapses. For now, attention turns to the first round of face-to-face discussions, which could set the tone for the entire period.
