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CFTC Deploys AI to Hunt US Traders Using VPNs on Polymarket

CFTC Deploys AI to Hunt US Traders Using VPNs on Polymarket

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission announced today it is deploying artificial intelligence tools to identify US traders who use VPNs to access offshore prediction markets like Polymarket. CFTC Chairman Michael Selig said the agency is actively searching for Americans bypassing the platform's geographic blocks and warned of imminent enforcement actions. 'We're going to find them, and we're going to bring actions,' Selig said.

Why the CFTC moved now

The regulator has grown concerned that US traders are using VPNs to reach unregulated offshore prediction markets and engaging in suspicious trading. Polymarket, a crypto-based platform that lets users bet on event outcomes, is officially blocked in the US but remains accessible through virtual private networks. The CFTC oversees prediction markets domestically and has authority to pursue offshore platforms that solicit American users.

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Inside the AI surveillance push

The CFTC is staffing up and equipping its enforcement division with machine-learning models that analyze trading patterns for signs of manipulation. Selig did not detail the specific algorithms, but said the tools are designed to flag anomalous activity that could indicate insider trading or market abuse. The agency's focus is on detecting coordinated behavior and unusual volume spikes that suggest US-based users are active on banned platforms.

Polymarket's predicament

Polymarket operates from offshore jurisdictions and has not commented on the CFTC's announcement. The platform's terms of service already prohibit US users, but enforcement has historically been lax. With the CFTC now actively scanning for violators, Polymarket may face pressure to strengthen geofencing or risk legal consequences. The platform's liquidity and user base could take a hit if American traders get spooked.

The CFTC has not set a public deadline for its first enforcement case, but insiders expect the agency to move quickly once the AI tools finish their initial scans. Selig's blunt warning suggests the regulator is ready to make an example of at least one high-profile trader or market maker. For now, US users of Polymarket are on notice: the VPN shield may not hold.