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PBOC Injects 18 Billion Yuan via Reverse Repos at 1.40%

PBOC Injects 18 Billion Yuan via Reverse Repos at 1.40%

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tags. We'll translate the text inside. First paragraph: "China's central bank moved to steady short-term liquidity on [date not given], pumping 18 billion yuan into the financial system through seven-day reverse repurchase agreements. The People's Bank of China set the interest rate on those operations at 1.40%, a level that underscores its push to keep borrowing costs down while managing daily cash flows." Translate: "Центральний банк Китаю вжив заходів для стабілізації короткострокової ліквідності [дата не вказана], вливши 18 мільярдів юанів у фінансову систему через семиденні угоди зворотного репо. Народний банк Китаю встановив процентну ставку на ці операції на рівні 1,40%, що підкреслює його прагнення знизити вартість запозичень, одночасно керуючи щоденними грошовими потоками." We need to keep the [date not given] as is? It says "on [date not given]" - we can translate as "[дата не вказана]" but it's a placeholder. Probably we should keep it as is? The instruction says "Preserve HTML structure" but not necessarily placeholders. Since it's not a proper noun, we can translate it. But it's a bracket, so we can put "[дата не вказана]" in Ukrainian. Or we can just omit? I'll translate it as "[дата не вказана]". Next h2: "Why the injection matters" -> "Чому це вливання важливе" or "Чому це важливо" but "injection" is "вливання". Let's use "Чому це вливання важливе" but maybe "Чому це важливо" is fine. I'll use "Чому це вливання важливе" to match. Then paragraph: "The operation is part of the PBOC's broader liquidity management strategy, aimed at sustaining economic stability as the country navigates a mix of domestic and external pressures. By using reverse repos — a tool where the central bank buys securities from lenders with an agreement to sell them back — the PBOC can inject funds for a short window without permanently expanding its balance sheet." Translate: "Ця операція є частиною ширшої стратегії управління ліквідністю НБК, спрямованої на підтримку економічної стабільності, оскільки країна долає поєднання внутрішніх і зовнішніх тисків. Використовуючи зворотні репо — інструмент, за якого центральний банк купує цінні папери у кредиторів із зобов'язанням продати їх назад — НБК може вливати кошти на короткий період, не розширюючи постійно свій баланс." Note: I used "НБК" for PBOC? But we said keep PBOC. Actually, in the text, it says "PBOC" and "People's Bank of China". We can keep "PBOC" as is, and translate "People's Bank of China" as "Народний банк Китаю". But in the first paragraph, it says "The People's Bank of China" - we can translate that. For "PBOC" we can keep as "PBOC" or use "НБК" (which is Ukrainian abbreviation for "Народний банк Китаю"). Since the instruction says keep proper nouns in original form, maybe we should keep "PBOC" as is. But in Ukrainian text, it's common to use "НБК" as abbreviation. However, the instruction explicitly says "Keep proper nouns (names, company names) in original form", so "PBOC" is a name, so we keep it. Also "People's Bank of China" is a name, but it's translated? Actually, it's an English name, but we can translate it to Ukrainian as "Народний банк Китаю" because it's a translation. But the instruction says "Keep proper nouns (names, company names) in original form" - that might mean we should not translate names like "Apple", "Google", but for institutions, it's often translated. However, to be safe, we can keep "PBOC" as is, and for "People's Bank of China" we can either translate or keep as is? The article uses both. I think we can translate "People's Bank of China" to "Народний банк Китаю" because it's a descriptive name, but "PBOC" is an acronym. In Ukrainian, we might write "НБК" but that's a translation. I'll use "НБК" for consistency? Actually, the instruction says "Keep proper nouns (names, company names) in original form" - so we should keep "PBOC" as is. And for "People's Bank of China", we can translate it as it's a common translation. I'll use "Народний банк Китаю" for the full name, and "PBOC" for the abbreviation. But in the first paragraph, it says "The People's Bank of China" - we translate that. In the second paragraph, it says "PBOC" - we keep "PBOC". In the third paragraph, it says "PBOC" again. So we'll keep "PBOC" as is. Let's continue. Next paragraph: "This particular move points to a deliberate tilt toward lower borrowing costs. The 1.40% rate on the seven-day operations is a signal to markets that the central bank is comfortable with a looser monetary stance, at least for now." Translate: "Цей конкретний крок вказує на навмисний нахил до зниження вартості запозичень. Ставка 1,40% за семиденними операціями є сигналом для ринків, що центральний банк почувається комфортно з більш м'якою монетарною позицією, принаймні наразі." Next h2: "A familiar tool, a careful timing" -> "Знайомий інструмент, ретельний вибір часу" or "Знайомий інструмент, обережний вибір часу". I'll use "Знайомий інстру